Pediatric surgeons are the specialist surgeons who treat infants, children, and young adults with surgery and proper care. They are involved in diagnosing and caring for the children before and after surgery. Not every child needs major surgery, but it depends on the evaluation of the medical history of a child.
Children and teens who have tumors, cancer, injuries, transplants, or are born with congenital problems can consult with a child surgeon in Siliguri for the betterment of their health. Child surgeon also performs laboratory and imaging tests and prescribes medications based on the child’s age and development.
There are a few conditions that can be treated through surgery include the following:
1) Appendectomy
Appendicitis develops when germs grow and the appendix becomes inflamed and swollen. Appendectomy is also known as appendicitis which is a common surgical operation to remove the appendix.
Your child surgeon will choose either Laparoscopic appendectomy or Open appendectomy surgery method by using general anesthesia that's results best for your child.
2) Congenital Defects
Congenital defects are also known as birth defects that develop prenatally and are identified before or at birth, and or later in life. These are also known as congenital anomalies which represent structural or functional defects.
These include congenital heart disease, spina bifida, down syndrome, phenylketonuria, cleft lip and cleft palate, club foot, Edwards' syndrome, etc. Consulting with a child surgeon can improve the conditions.
3) Gallbladder Surgery
Gallbladder Surgery is also known as laparoscopic cholecystectomy to remove the gallbladder. Visit your child surgeon if your child suffers from gallstones that cause inflammation, abdomen pain, or infection.
Pediatric surgeons use general anesthesia to perform laparoscopic cholecystectomy that involves less pain, lower risk, fast recovery, and small wounds.
4) Reproductive Defects
Reproductive defects are also considered congenital defects or birth defects that include abnormalities of the external genitalia, penile torsion, webbed penis, chordee, hypospadias, diphallia, testicular agenesis, ovarian abnormalities, uterine and cervix abnormalities, and vaginal abnormalities that can be prevented through surgery procedure that involves lower risks.
5) Gastroschisis
Gastroschisis is a critical condition when a baby’s intestines are found outside of the body due to a hole in the abdominal wall. This is also considered a birth defect that develops in a baby while a woman is pregnant. With surgery, this condition can be treated well.
6) Hernia Surgery
Hernias are common in kids and sometimes babies are born with them. With the right medical care and surgery, the hernia can be treated. Three types of hernias generally affect children such as umbilical hernias, inguinal hernias, and epigastric hernias. Apart from that, there are other types of hernias that are rare and usually do not happen to kids like femoral hernias, hiatal hernias, and incisional hernias.
7) Imperforate Anus
Imperforate anus is a condition when your baby is unable to pass stool normally from their rectum out of their body due to an improperly developed anus. Most of these conditions are diagnosed by the child surgeon shortly after birth.
Apart from that, if your children have a seizure, chronic migraines, and weakness in the muscles, or any developmental disorders you can consult with a neuro paediatrician in Siliguri for improvement. They treat diseases of the brain and spinal cord, epilepsy, stroke, multiple sclerosis (MS), Parkinson's disease, peripheral nerves, and muscles.
Remember, your child's health is equally important for you, so try not to delay too long in thinking. Take action that helps to improve your little one's growth and development a bit faster.