First of all, cancer in children is one of the rare conditions and also the uncommon one. The term pediatric cancer exists as childhood cancer is a real factor. According to a cancer study, more than 65% of children with cancer are treated as part of a clinical trial that represents a new approach to treatment.
If your child has cancer, get in touch with your pediatric oncologist who can help you to get back to your child's life normal through the paediatric cancer surgeries in Siliguri. A cancer child needs specialized treatment where health and safety matter. This treatment also needs support from the families, child life specialists, dietitians, physical therapists, and counselors.
Different Types Of Pediatric Cancer
- Bone Tumors
- Brain Tumors
- Leukemia
- Neuroblastoma
- Germ Cell Tumors
- Rhabdomyosarcoma
- Soft Tissue Sarcoma
- Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Causes Of Childhood Cancer
For adults, the risks of cancer involve different lifestyle-related risk factors like eating an unhealthy diet, not doing physical exercise, being overweight, smoking, and drinking alcohol. These factors though take years to develop and appear as cancer disease.
But for children, environmental factors, such as radiation exposure, and some parental exposures like smoking are responsible for increasing the risk of childhood cancer. In most cases, the genetic cause is the primary reason for affecting cancer which is rare.
Diagnosis & Treatment
Depending on diagnoses such as biopsy reports, ultrasounds, CT scans, MRIs, X-rays, and cancer stages your pediatric surgeon will start the treatment process that includes the following:
Tumor removal
It is a common type of cancer surgery that generally requires a larger incision, or cut, than a biopsy. There are other surgical options too such as laparoscopic surgery or robotic surgery that are less invasive, less painful, and recover faster.
Chemotherapy
It is a type of drug that helps to destroy cancer cells from growing. The side effects include nausea and vomiting, fatigue, loss of appetite, risk of infection, and diarrhea. You can consult your pediatric doctor about whether it is a suitable treatment for your child or not.
Immunotherapy
It is also known as biological therapy that helps to boost your child's body’s natural defenses to fight cancer. This also has side effects like skin reactions, diarrhea, and weight changes. Consult your pediatric doctor immediately as they know which is best for your child.
Debulking
Sometimes, your pediatric surgeon is unable to remove the entire tumor where debulking is one of the paediatric cancer surgeries in Siliguri that helps to remove a part of a tumor.
Palliative surgery
For advanced cancer, your child surgeon might use palliative surgery that improves the quality of life and also helps to relieve nerve pain, remove a block in the digestive system, stop bleeding, and prevent broken bones.
Reconstructive surgery
Reconstructive surgery is done along with tumor removal surgery as it helps with the effects of cancer treatment.
